Abstract
CyanoCobalamin (Vitamin B12) was determined using a simple, reliable, and affordable colorimetric method. According to this method, excess Ferrous sulfate (FeSO4.7H2O, or FS) is used to reduce vitamin B12, and the excess FS reacts with the reagent 1,10-phenanthroline to produce a soluble red color complex. The greatest wavelength of the spectrum of this complex was 510 nm. The concentration linearity range was 5-100 µg/mL. The RSD% values were 0.107-0.259% for intraday and 1.085-0.1378% for interday, while the Rec% values ranged from 95 to 100.833%. LOD and LOQ values were respectively 0.016 µg/mL and 0.053 µg/mL. The method was used to determine the presence of vitamin B12 in medicinal preparations with success.
Keywords
Colorimetric method, CyanoCobalamin, Ferrous Sulfate, 1, 10-phenanthroline, Vitamin B12
Subject Area
Chemistry
First Page
36
Last Page
43
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Receive Date
5-20-2023
Revise Date
11-5-2023
Accept Date
11-7-2023
How to Cite this Article
Yassin, Suhad Abdel Moneim and Alsamarrai, Khalaf F.
(2025)
"Colorimetric Determination of Cyanocobalamin (Vitamin B12) by Indirect Method with Ferrous Ion and 1,10 Phenanthroline,"
Baghdad Science Journal: Vol. 22:
Iss.
1, Article 3.
DOI: 10.21123/bsj.2024.9100
Available at:
https://bsj.researchcommons.org/home/vol22/iss1/3