Abstract
Complexes of Vanadyl, Copper, Zinc, Cadmium, and Aureate with their double valence and Aureate with its triple valence were prepared using the azo dye (2,4,6-trihydroxy-3-((3-hydroxyphenyl) dixenyl)phenyl)ethane-1-one prepared newly from diazonium salt With 2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone, after isolation. The prepared materials were identified by available spectroscopic methods and diagnostic techniques for C.H.N, IR, UV-Vis, 1H&13C-NMR, Mass, thermogravimetric analysis curve, differential scanning calorimetry, and complexes, these techniques included as well as determining the metal percentage, determining the chlorine content, magnetic susceptibility, and molar conductivity. The results showed that the ligand is anionic (negative) tetradentate when coordinated with Vanadyl, Copper, Zinc, Cadmium through the phenolic oxygen atom, the carbonyl oxygen atom, and the azo nitrogen atom. It was tridentate e when it coordinated with Aureate through the phenolic oxygen atom and the azo nitrogen atom, giving the planar square shape (neutral) while the zinc and cadmium were (neutral) octahedral containing two coordinated water molecules and copper was tetrahedral shape (neutral) and Vanadyl complex give trigonal bipyramidal shape (neutral). Then the potential of these prepared compounds as antioxidants was determined by inhibiting free radicals using DPPH as a free radical and vitamin C as a reference to determine The Radical scavenging activities gave the results (Au-complex > H4L >Ascorbic acid>Zn-complex >Cu-complex >Cd-complex >V-complex).
Keywords
Azo complexes, Azo dyes, Antioxidant effectiveness, Thermo gravimetric analysis, 2, 4, 6-Trihydroxyacetophenone
Subject Area
Chemistry
First Page
86
Last Page
102
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Receive Date
2-19-2024
Revise Date
5-20-2024
Accept Date
5-22-2024
How to Cite this Article
Fadhel, Areeg Malek; Al-Hamdani, Abbas Ali Salih; and Al Zoubi, Wail
(2025)
"Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Studying of VO(II), Cu(II), Zn(II), Cd(II), and Au(III) Complexes with Azo Dye and Evaluation as Antioxidants,"
Baghdad Science Journal: Vol. 22:
Iss.
1, Article 8.
DOI: 10.21123/bsj.2024.10985
Available at:
https://bsj.researchcommons.org/home/vol22/iss1/8